Chang P C, Cohen S N
Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305.
Science. 1994 Aug 12;265(5174):952-4. doi: 10.1126/science.8052852.
Commonly, linear replicons that have protein covalently attached to 5' DNA termini replicate by protein-primed, strand-displacing, continuous synthesis of full-length strands. The synthesis of DNA in pSLA2, a 17-kilobase linear plasmid of Streptomyces rochei containing 5' terminal protein, occurs bidirectionally from an internally located replication origin. The replication intermediates are linear duplex molecules that have recessed (approximately 280 nucleotides) 5' ends rather than full-length single strands. The 3' over-hangs may serve as templates for the non-displacing synthesis of the lagging strand terminus primed by the covalently attached 5' DNA binding protein.
通常,蛋白质与5' DNA末端共价连接的线性复制子通过蛋白质引发、链置换、全长链的连续合成进行复制。罗氏链霉菌的17千碱基线性质粒pSLA2中含有5' 末端蛋白,其DNA合成从内部的复制起点双向进行。复制中间体是线性双链分子,其5' 末端凹陷(约280个核苷酸),而不是全长单链。3' 突出端可作为由共价连接的5' DNA结合蛋白引发的滞后链末端非置换合成的模板。