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各年龄组应对冲突和压力的方式

[Coping with conflicts and stresses by various age groups].

作者信息

Robrecht J

出版信息

Z Gerontol. 1994 Mar-Apr;27(2):96-102.

PMID:8053259
Abstract

This analysis deals with conflicts and stress in different age groups on the basis of a differential life-span developmental psychology. The conflict situations of 101 persons out of four different age groups (between 30 and 70) are compared with the issues of a study by Lehr and Thomae (1965). Although there are corresponding results according to the frequency and the themes of stress situations, we find differences which can be connected with, for example, changed points of view concerning the male/female roles, historical influences as well as social and political transformations. Furthermore, this analysis investigates how the clients cope with their immediate intrapersonal conflict. Different coping styles can be found and compared within the four age groups.

摘要

本分析基于差异化的毕生发展心理学,探讨了不同年龄组中的冲突与压力。将四个不同年龄组(30至70岁)中101人的冲突情况,与莱尔和托马埃(1965年)一项研究的问题进行了比较。尽管根据压力情境的频率和主题有相应的结果,但我们发现了一些差异,这些差异可能与诸如对男性/女性角色观点的变化、历史影响以及社会和政治变革有关。此外,本分析还研究了客户如何应对他们眼前的人际内心冲突。在四个年龄组中可以找到并比较不同的应对方式。

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