Rubinstein G
Paul Baerwald School of Social Work, Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
J Soc Psychol. 1994 Jun;134(3):275-85. doi: 10.1080/00224545.1994.9711731.
The cooperation patterns of Israeli mental health practitioners were examined. Psychiatrists, psychologists, and psychiatric social workers were asked to fill out a questionnaire for a study investigating the influence of therapists' authoritarianism and ideology on their therapeutic attitudes. The cooperation level in mental health clinics was higher than that in psychiatric hospitals, student counseling centers, and psychiatric departments of general hospitals. In all three professions, the trainees were more cooperative than the experts. The cooperation level of the psychiatrists was the lowest, and women were generally more cooperative than men, although there was a significant Gender x Profession interaction. The fact that the psychologists and social workers were more cooperative may be attributed to their training, which places more emphasis on the therapist's personality and attitudes. The high cooperation level in the mental health clinics may be explained by the almost exclusive focus on psychotherapy, which encourages introspection.
对以色列心理健康从业者的合作模式进行了研究。精神科医生、心理学家和精神科社会工作者被要求填写一份调查问卷，该研究旨在调查治疗师的独裁主义和意识形态对其治疗态度的影响。心理健康诊所的合作水平高于精神病医院、学生咨询中心和综合医院的精神科。在所有这三个职业中，实习生比专家更具合作性。精神科医生的合作水平最低，女性通常比男性更具合作性，尽管存在显著的性别×职业交互作用。心理学家和社会工作者更具合作性这一事实可能归因于他们的培训，这种培训更强调治疗师的个性和态度。心理健康诊所的高合作水平可能是由于几乎只专注于心理治疗，而心理治疗鼓励内省。
