Doxanas M T
Greater Baltimore Medical Center, Department of Ophthalmology, MD.
Ophthalmology. 1994 Aug;101(8):1327-32. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(94)31166-3.
Transconjunctival lower eyelid blepharoplasty can significantly reduce the incidence of postoperative eyelid retraction and ectropion encountered with the traditional transcutaneous approach. These complications rarely are encountered because no scarring is induced at the level of the orbital septum and post-orbicularis facia.
A modification of the transconjunctival blepharoplasty procedure is described in which two small buttonhole incisions are used for fat removal. This procedure was performed in 148 eyelids.
All patients had a subjective improvement of eyelid puffiness after the procedure. Lower eyelid retraction or ectropion did not develop in any of the patients. Two patients were concerned with residual eyelid puffiness and redundant eyelid skin.
The primary advantages of the minimally invasive transconjunctival blepharoplasty are the ease in performing the procedure and the reduction of disruption of the conjunctival surface.
经结膜下睑眼袋整形术可显著降低传统经皮肤入路术后眼睑退缩和睑外翻的发生率。由于在眶隔和眼轮匝肌后筋膜水平不会形成瘢痕,所以很少出现这些并发症。
描述了一种改良的经结膜眼袋整形术,该方法使用两个小的扣眼切口来去除脂肪。此手术在148只眼睑上进行。
所有患者术后眼睑肿胀均有主观改善。所有患者均未出现下睑退缩或睑外翻。两名患者担心存在残余眼睑肿胀和多余的眼睑皮肤。
微创经结膜眼袋整形术的主要优点是手术操作简便,且对结膜表面的破坏减少。