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β-乳球蛋白的构象变化:pH值和乙醇影响的衰减全反射红外光谱研究

Conformation changes of beta-lactoglobulin: an ATR infrared spectroscopic study of the effect of pH and ethanol.

作者信息

Dufour E, Robert P, Bertrand D, Haertlé T

机构信息

LEIMA, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Nantes, France.

出版信息

J Protein Chem. 1994 Feb;13(2):143-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01891973.

DOI:10.1007/BF01891973
PMID:8060488
Abstract

Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy has been applied to investigate the secondary structural changes of beta-lactoglobulin in water/ethanol mixtures. The studies were carried out at two different pHs and at high protein concentrations. The spectra were recorded using an attenuated total reflection cell. The amide I band of beta-lactoglobulin in water reveals large amounts of intra extended beta-sheet structure. About 20% ethanol, beta-lactoglobulin unfolds and beta-strand formation is observed. alpha-Helices are built up by increasing the ethanol concentration up to 30%. In 50% ethanol, beta-lactoglobulin gels providing the apparent pH are neutral. The secondary structural changes of beta-lactoglobulin were observed on the similarity maps obtained by Principal Component Analysis.

摘要

傅里叶变换红外光谱法已被用于研究β-乳球蛋白在水/乙醇混合物中的二级结构变化。这些研究在两种不同的pH值和高蛋白浓度下进行。使用衰减全反射池记录光谱。β-乳球蛋白在水中的酰胺I带显示出大量的内部延伸β-折叠结构。在约20%乙醇中,β-乳球蛋白展开并观察到β-链的形成。通过将乙醇浓度提高到30%,α-螺旋得以形成。在50%乙醇中,β-乳球蛋白形成凝胶,前提是表观pH值为中性。通过主成分分析获得的相似性图谱上观察到了β-乳球蛋白的二级结构变化。

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本文引用的文献

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Infrared spectra and protein conformations in aqueous solutions. II. Survey of globular proteins.水溶液中的红外光谱与蛋白质构象。II. 球状蛋白质综述
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Multivariate analysis applied to near-infrared spectra of milk.应用于牛奶近红外光谱的多变量分析。
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Crystallization, crystal structure analysis and preliminary molecular model of the bilin binding protein from the insect Pieris brassicae.
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