Gelmi G F, Gallo G, Valenti G, Amendolara M, Meneghini G, Perri S G
Ospedale di Montecchio Maggiore (VI), Reparto di Chirurgia Generale. U.S.S.L. 34, Regione Veneto.
G Chir. 1994 Mar;15(3):103-6.
The Authors report on a rare congenital anomaly of the biliary tract characterized by an accessory choledochus, which drained the inferior paramedian segments of the liver. Such anomalous duct emerged from the hepatic hilum right behind the cystic artery, the cystic duct and the gallbladder to join the primary choledochus few millimeters from the papilla of Vater. At the point of junction, in the posterior aspect of the II duodenal portion, a choledochal diverticulum containing cholesterin and bilirubin stones was also present. Surgery was indicated by the onset of a pseudo-obstructive syndrome followed by jaundice. At laparotomy the exact diagnosis was possible. The intervention consisted in a choledochotomy and duodenotomy with tube drainage and exeresis of the choledochal cyst containing the stones.
作者报告了一种罕见的先天性胆道异常,其特征为存在一条副胆总管,引流肝脏的中下段。这条异常胆管从肝门发出,位于胆囊动脉、胆囊管和胆囊后方,在距十二指肠乳头几毫米处与主胆总管汇合。在汇合点,十二指肠第二部的后方还存在一个含有胆固醇和胆红素结石的胆总管憩室。因出现假性梗阻综合征继而黄疸而进行手术。剖腹手术时得以明确诊断。手术包括胆总管切开术和十二指肠切开术,置管引流并切除含有结石的胆总管囊肿。