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σ亚基保守区域3是大肠杆菌RNA聚合酶活性中心“5'面”的一部分。

The sigma subunit conserved region 3 is part of "5'-face" of active center of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase.

作者信息

Severinov K, Fenyö D, Severinova E, Mustaev A, Chait B T, Goldfarb A, Darst S A

机构信息

Public Health Research Institute, New York, New York 10016.

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1994 Aug 19;269(33):20826-8.

PMID:8063697
Abstract

Ribonucleotide analogs bound in the initiating site of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase holoenzyme in open promoter complexes were cross-linked to the beta and sigma 70 subunits. Using limited proteolysis and chemical degradation, the cross-link site in sigma 70 was mapped to a segment between amino acids Glu508 and Met561 containing the C-terminal part of conserved region 3. This result, when reconciled with genetic data on the interaction of sigma 70 conserved regions 2 and 4 with the -10 and -35 promoter regions, respectively, allows us to model the orientation of the sigma 70 subunit domains within the open promoter complex.

摘要

在开放启动子复合物中与大肠杆菌RNA聚合酶全酶起始位点结合的核糖核苷酸类似物与β亚基和σ70亚基发生了交联。通过有限蛋白酶解和化学降解,将σ70中的交联位点定位到了氨基酸Glu508和Met561之间的一段区域,该区域包含保守区域3的C末端部分。当这一结果与关于σ70保守区域2和4分别与-10和-35启动子区域相互作用的遗传数据相结合时,使我们能够构建开放启动子复合物中σ70亚基结构域的取向模型。

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1
The sigma subunit conserved region 3 is part of "5'-face" of active center of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase.σ亚基保守区域3是大肠杆菌RNA聚合酶活性中心“5'面”的一部分。
J Biol Chem. 1994 Aug 19;269(33):20826-8.
2
Domain organization of the Escherichia coli RNA polymerase sigma 70 subunit.大肠杆菌RNA聚合酶σ70亚基的结构域组织
J Mol Biol. 1996 Nov 15;263(5):637-47. doi: 10.1006/jmbi.1996.0604.
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Mapping the promoter DNA sites proximal to conserved regions of sigma 70 in an Escherichia coli RNA polymerase-lacUV5 open promoter complex.绘制大肠杆菌RNA聚合酶-lacUV5开放启动子复合物中与σ70保守区域近端的启动子DNA位点图谱。
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Aromatic amino acids in region 2.3 of Escherichia coli sigma 70 participate collectively in the formation of an RNA polymerase-promoter open complex.大肠杆菌σ70因子2.3区域中的芳香族氨基酸共同参与RNA聚合酶-启动子开放复合物的形成。
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Isolation and characterization of mutations in region 1.2 of Escherichia coli sigma70.大肠杆菌σ70 1.2区域突变的分离与鉴定
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How sigma docks to RNA polymerase and what sigma does.西格玛因子如何与RNA聚合酶结合以及西格玛因子的作用。
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Changes in conserved region 3 of Escherichia coli sigma 70 reduce abortive transcription and enhance promoter escape.大肠杆菌σ70保守区域3的变化减少了流产转录并增强了启动子逃逸。
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Mapping the molecular interface between the sigma(70) subunit of E. coli RNA polymerase and T4 AsiA.绘制大肠杆菌RNA聚合酶σ(70)亚基与T4 AsiA之间的分子界面
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Analysis of regions within the bacteriophage T4 AsiA protein involved in its binding to the sigma70 subunit of E. coli RNA polymerase and its role as a transcriptional inhibitor and co-activator.对噬菌体T4 AsiA蛋白中与大肠杆菌RNA聚合酶σ70亚基结合相关区域的分析,以及其作为转录抑制剂和共激活因子的作用。
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Region 1 of sigma70 is required for efficient isomerization and initiation of transcription by Escherichia coli RNA polymerase.大肠杆菌RNA聚合酶进行高效转录异构化和起始转录需要σ70的区域1。
J Mol Biol. 1997 Mar 21;267(1):60-74. doi: 10.1006/jmbi.1997.0875.

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