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[33例类风湿关节炎患者体内的不规则凝集素、溶血素、抗淋巴细胞抗体、血清抗补体、人及种属抗球蛋白和冷球蛋白]

[Irregular agglutinins, hemolysins, antilymphocyte antibodies, serum anticomplementarity, human and species antiglobulins and cryoglobulins in a series of 33 patients with rheumatoid arthritis].

作者信息

Mercier P, Roux H, Maestracci D, Melis C, Recordier A M

出版信息

Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic. 1975 Apr;42(4):239-45.

PMID:806957
Abstract

An immunological investigation was carried out on 33 rheumatoid polyarthritis patients. The phenomena of antierythrocytes immunization were investigated by standard tests : irregular agglutinins, haemolysins, and auto-antibodies which all proved negative. The lymphocyte immunological phenomena were also studied. Cold (4 degrees C) lymphocytotoxins were shown in 8 patients, 5 of whom had anti-lymphocyte auto-antibodies. The proportions of "sheep rosettes" were significantly reduced. The sera did not show notable anti-complementary activity. Studies on the human antiglobulins and on species antiglobulins were not very conclusive. Cryoglobulins were never detected. No clear correlation was found between these different tests and those of standard rheumatism serology.

摘要

对33例类风湿性多关节炎患者进行了免疫学调查。通过标准试验研究了抗红细胞免疫现象:不规则凝集素、溶血素和自身抗体均呈阴性。还研究了淋巴细胞免疫现象。8例患者出现冷(4摄氏度)淋巴细胞毒素,其中5例有抗淋巴细胞自身抗体。“绵羊红细胞花环”比例显著降低。血清未显示出明显的抗补体活性。对人抗球蛋白和种属抗球蛋白的研究结果不太明确。从未检测到冷球蛋白。这些不同的试验与标准风湿血清学试验之间未发现明显相关性。

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