Ricketts R R
Department of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Clin Perinatol. 1994 Jun;21(2):365-87.
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common surgical emergency of newborns and the most common cause of short bowel syndrome in infancy. The surgical treatment of NEC is reviewed, including indications for operation, surgical procedures, postoperative management and complications, and survival. The causes, pathophysiology, and treatment of short bowel syndrome are also discussed.
坏死性小肠结肠炎（NEC）是新生儿最常见的外科急症，也是婴儿期短肠综合征最常见的病因。本文综述了NEC的外科治疗，包括手术指征、手术方式、术后管理及并发症和生存率。同时也讨论了短肠综合征的病因、病理生理学及治疗。
