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β-淀粉样前体蛋白基因的表达在体内和体外的人类肌纤维中受到发育调控。

Expression of beta-amyloid precursor protein gene is developmentally regulated in human muscle fibers in vivo and in vitro.

作者信息

Sarkozi E, Askanas V, Johnson S A, McFerrin J, Engel W K

机构信息

USC Neuromuscular Center, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles 90017.

出版信息

Exp Neurol. 1994 Jul;128(1):27-33. doi: 10.1006/exnr.1994.1109.

DOI:10.1006/exnr.1994.1109
PMID:8070521
Abstract

Regenerating muscle fibers in 25 human muscle biopsies, obtained from patients with a variety of neuromuscular diseases, manifested increased mRNA for the beta-amyloid precursor protein (beta APP) that contains the Kunitz-type protease inhibitor (KPI) motif, whereas adult human muscle fibers were negative in their vast non-extrajunctional region. Aneurally cultured normal human muscle fibers also expressed strong KPI-beta APP mRNA signal, which became significantly down-regulated during muscle differentiation. Our study demonstrates that in human muscle KPI-beta APP mRNA is developmentally regulated, and it suggests that beta APP may play a role in human muscle development.

摘要

从患有多种神经肌肉疾病的患者身上获取的25份人类肌肉活检样本中,再生的肌纤维显示出包含Kunitz型蛋白酶抑制剂(KPI)基序的β-淀粉样前体蛋白(βAPP)的mRNA增加,而成人人类肌纤维在其广阔的非神经肌接头区域呈阴性。无神经培养的正常人肌纤维也表达强烈的KPI-βAPP mRNA信号,该信号在肌肉分化过程中显著下调。我们的研究表明,在人类肌肉中KPI-βAPP mRNA受发育调控,这表明βAPP可能在人类肌肉发育中起作用。

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