Eliseeva E V, Shusterov Iu A, Vakhrushev B N
Vestn Oftalmol. 1994 Apr-Jun;110(2):23-4.
Treatment of central nonexudative chorioretinal dystrophies, vascular opticopathies, keratitis and uveitis associated with disorders of immunity status is a pressing problem of ophthalmology. Intravascular laser exposure of the blood was used for the treatment of these conditions. ALOK-1 device for low-energy He-Ne intravenous irradiation of the blood was used. The authors analyze the results attained in 15 patients (24 eyes) with central nonexudative chorioretinal dystrophies and vascular opticopathies (group 1) and in 16 ones (20 eyes) with chronic relapsing keratitis and uveitis (group 2). A positive effect was attained in all the cases, manifesting in group 1 in improvement of vision acuity, widening of visual field, normalization of electrophysiological parameters and in group 2 in improvement of vision acuity, rapid resorption of corneal precipitate, reduced injection of the eyeball and opacities in the vitreous body, a more rapid corneal epithelialization, and normalization of blood and lacrimal immunograms. The attained effect may be explained by a complex neurotrophic and immunomodulating effect of laser. The method is sufficiently effective and simple, this permitting its use on an outpatient basis.
治疗与免疫状态紊乱相关的中心性非渗出性脉络膜视网膜营养不良、血管性视神经病变、角膜炎和葡萄膜炎是眼科的一个紧迫问题。血管内激光血液照射被用于治疗这些病症。使用了用于低能量氦氖静脉血液照射的ALOK - 1设备。作者分析了15例（24只眼）中心性非渗出性脉络膜视网膜营养不良和血管性视神经病变患者（第1组）以及16例（20只眼）慢性复发性角膜炎和葡萄膜炎患者（第2组）所取得的结果。所有病例均取得了积极效果，在第1组中表现为视力提高、视野扩大、电生理参数正常化，在第2组中表现为视力提高、角膜沉淀物快速吸收、眼球充血减轻、玻璃体混浊减轻、角膜上皮化加快以及血液和泪液免疫图谱正常化。所取得的效果可能是由激光复杂的神经营养和免疫调节作用所解释。该方法足够有效且简单，这使得它可在门诊使用。
