• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

再探积极错觉与幸福感:分清虚实

Positive illusions and well-being revisited: separating fact from fiction.

作者信息

Taylor S E, Brown J D

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles 90024-1563.

出版信息

Psychol Bull. 1994 Jul;116(1):21-7; discussion 28. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.116.1.21.

DOI:10.1037/0033-2909.116.1.21
PMID:8078971
Abstract

In 1988, we published an article that challenged the notion that accurate perceptions of self and the world are essential for mental health (Taylor & Brown, 1988). We argued instead that people's perceptions in these domains are positively biased and that these positive illusions promote psychological well-being. In the current article, we review our theoretical model, correct certain misconceptions in its empirical application, and address the criticisms made by Colvin and Block.

摘要

1988年,我们发表了一篇文章,对准确感知自我和世界对心理健康至关重要这一观点提出了挑战(泰勒和布朗,1988年)。相反,我们认为人们在这些领域的感知存在积极偏差,并且这些积极错觉促进了心理健康。在本文中,我们回顾了我们的理论模型,纠正了其在实证应用中的某些误解,并回应了科尔文和布洛克提出的批评。

相似文献

1
Positive illusions and well-being revisited: separating fact from fiction.再探积极错觉与幸福感:分清虚实
Psychol Bull. 1994 Jul;116(1):21-7; discussion 28. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.116.1.21.
2
Do positive illusions foster mental health? An examination of the Taylor and Brown formulation.积极错觉能促进心理健康吗?对泰勒和布朗理论的审视。
Psychol Bull. 1994 Jul;116(1):3-20. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.116.1.3.
3
[Cancer as psychological trauma and its effects on positive illusions].[癌症作为心理创伤及其对积极错觉的影响]
Psychiatr Hung. 2012;27(4):277-85.
4
Positive illusions and mental and physical health in later life.晚年的积极错觉与身心健康
Aging Ment Health. 2004 Jan;8(1):58-64. doi: 10.1081/13607860310001613347.
5
Effects of mindset on positive illusions.思维模式对积极错觉的影响。
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1995 Aug;69(2):213-26. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.69.2.213.
6
Positive illusions: positively correlated with subjective well-being, negatively correlated with a measure of personal growth.
Psychol Rep. 2006 Apr;98(2):407-13. doi: 10.2466/pr0.98.2.407-413.
7
Is self-enhancement healthy? Conceptual, psychometric, and empirical analysis.
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1998 Apr;74(4):955-66. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.74.4.955.
8
"Illusion" of mental health does not explain positive illusions.心理健康的“错觉”并不能解释积极错觉。
Am Psychol. 1994 Nov;49(11):972-3. doi: 10.1037//0003-066x.49.11.972.
9
Self-enhancement by social comparison: a prospective analysis.通过社会比较实现自我提升:一项前瞻性分析。
Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2006 Jun;32(6):751-60. doi: 10.1177/0146167205286111.
10
Illusion and well-being: a social psychological perspective on mental health.幻觉与幸福:心理健康的社会心理学视角
Psychol Bull. 1988 Mar;103(2):193-210.

引用本文的文献

1
Adaptive value of positive illusions: coping with adversity and improving relationships.积极错觉的适应性价值:应对逆境与改善人际关系。
Front Psychol. 2025 Aug 6;16:1540566. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1540566. eCollection 2025.
2
Development and validation of the Self-Awareness of Ego-Threatening Biases Questionnaire (SAETBQ).自我威胁性偏差问卷(SAETBQ)的编制与验证
PLoS One. 2025 Jul 16;20(7):e0327989. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0327989. eCollection 2025.
3
People Living with HIV in Japan Exhibit Situation-Specific Optimism Regarding the Progression to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS).
日本的艾滋病病毒感染者对发展为获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)表现出因具体情况而异的乐观态度。
AIDS Behav. 2025 Jun 3. doi: 10.1007/s10461-025-04772-1.
4
How people undergoing genomic sequencing interpret and react to varied secondary findings with limited actionability.进行基因组测序的人如何解读并应对具有有限可操作性的各种次要发现。
Per Med. 2025 Apr;22(2):93-101. doi: 10.1080/17410541.2025.2476392. Epub 2025 Mar 18.
5
Encourage or inhibit: A study on the impact of corporate digital transformation on management's tone manipulation of information disclosure.促进还是抑制:企业数字化转型对管理层信息披露语气操纵影响的研究
PLoS One. 2025 Feb 25;20(2):e0317503. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0317503. eCollection 2025.
6
(Mis)estimation of the modal number of desired sexual partners.对理想性伴侣数量的(错误)估计。
PLoS One. 2024 Dec 31;19(12):e0315291. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0315291. eCollection 2024.
7
How are patient inputs considered in HTA? A thematic document analysis of NICE ultra-rare disease appraisals.卫生技术评估中如何考虑患者的意见?对英国国家卫生与临床优化研究所超罕见病评估的主题文献分析。
Eur J Health Econ. 2024 Dec 27. doi: 10.1007/s10198-024-01748-1.
8
Police officer occupational health: a model of organizational constraints, trauma exposure, perceived resources, and agency.警察职业健康:组织约束、创伤暴露、感知资源与机构的模型。
J Occup Med Toxicol. 2024 Dec 18;19(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s12995-024-00444-3.
9
Rational Optimism.理性乐观主义。
Philosophia (Ramat Gan). 2024;52(3):757-778. doi: 10.1007/s11406-024-00758-w. Epub 2024 Jul 25.
10
Faster, more accurate, more confident? An exploratory experiment on soccer referees' yellow card decision-making.更快、更准确、更有信心?一项关于足球裁判出示黄牌判罚决策的探索性实验。
Front Psychol. 2024 Jul 31;15:1415170. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1415170. eCollection 2024.