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[身体功能水平与慢性背痛。作为诊断和治疗一部分的客观评估方法]

[Physical functional level and chronic back pain. Methods for an objective assessment as a part of diagnosis and treatment].

作者信息

Wormgoor M E, Bjørholt P G

机构信息

Kysthospitalet ved Stavern.

出版信息

Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1994 Apr 30;114(11):1301-5.

PMID:8079207
Abstract

Low back pain is a benign situation which affects 50 to 80% of all people in the course of their lives. Usually it heals within some weeks. The few who do not get better within some months are in serious danger of ending up in a human, social and medical impasse. In this respect, ordinary clinical examination methods are of limited value. Functional examination is a very important tool both clinically and from the aspect of health insurance. Work physiological function measurements give possibilities of comparing the information on patients with normative data. They also establish a basis for quality control after treatment. The purpose of this article is to describe measurement methods to assess the level of physical function of persons with chronic back pain. The criteria for choosing the methods of examination are also discussed.

摘要

腰痛是一种良性病症,一生中会影响50%至80%的人。通常情况下,它会在几周内痊愈。少数在几个月内没有好转的人,面临着陷入人文、社会和医疗困境的严重风险。在这方面,普通的临床检查方法价值有限。功能检查在临床和医疗保险方面都是非常重要的工具。工作生理功能测量为将患者信息与标准数据进行比较提供了可能。它们还为治疗后的质量控制奠定了基础。本文的目的是描述评估慢性背痛患者身体功能水平的测量方法。同时也讨论了选择检查方法的标准。

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