Leblanc K E
University Medical Center, Lafayette, La.
Am Fam Physician. 1994 Sep 15;50(4):801-8.
Concussion is the most common head injury in sports. The injury ranges from a simple "ding" to prolonged loss of consciousness with amnesia. Proper grading of the severity of the injury is necessary to establish a protocol for deciding when to allow an athlete to return to his or her sport. This approach to concussions will minimize the risk of further, even fatal, complications.
脑震荡是体育运动中最常见的头部损伤。损伤程度从轻微的“撞击”到伴有失忆的长时间意识丧失不等。对损伤严重程度进行恰当分级,对于制定决定运动员何时可以重返运动的方案很有必要。这种针对脑震荡的处理方法将把进一步甚至致命并发症的风险降至最低。