Liu Y M, Jiang Y H, Mai Y Y
First Teaching Hospital, Beijing Medical University.
Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 1994 Mar;29(3):159-61, 191.
Hysteroscopic resection of submucous myomas was done in 27 patients with the Karl Storz equipment. Among them 20 were peduncular myomas, 5 of which dropped out of the external of cervix, 7 were sessile myomas. Under ultrasonography the largest sessile myoma was 5cm in diameter. The depth of the uterine cavity was less than 10cm in all cases. For the sessile submucous myomas, the surface vessels were electro-coagulated first, then the myomas were electro-resected chip-by-chip. Peduncular for the myomas, if the pedicle was larger than 1cm, it was electro-resected, if it was less than 1cm, the myoma was removed by grasping and twisting the pedicle. Hysteroscopic resection of submucous myomas under video camera monitor is safe, less traumatic and requires, shorter stay in hospital. There was no significant postoperative complications. Follow up for one to twenty-nine months showed satisfactory results.
采用Karl Storz设备对27例患者进行了宫腔镜下黏膜下肌瘤切除术。其中有20例为有蒂肌瘤,5例肌瘤脱出于宫颈外口,7例为无蒂肌瘤。在超声检查下,最大的无蒂肌瘤直径为5cm。所有病例子宫腔深度均小于10cm。对于无蒂黏膜下肌瘤,先电凝其表面血管,然后逐块电切肌瘤。对于有蒂肌瘤,若蒂部大于1cm,则电切蒂部;若蒂部小于1cm,则通过钳夹扭转蒂部切除肌瘤。在摄像监视器下进行宫腔镜下黏膜下肌瘤切除术安全、创伤小且住院时间短。术后无明显并发症。随访1至29个月,结果满意。