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[胃内异位胰腺:1例临床病例及文献复习]

[Ectopic pancreas with gastric localization: a clinical case and review of the literature].

作者信息

Lucandri G, Castaldo P, Meloni E, Ziparo V

机构信息

I Clinica Chirurgica Generale e Terapia Chirurgica, Università degli Studi, La Sapienza, Roma.

出版信息

G Chir. 1994 Apr;15(4):162-6.

PMID:8086304
Abstract

Heterotopic pancreatic tissue localized in the upper gastrointestinal (UGI) tract rarely presents with symptoms unless it is complicated by bleeding or mucosal ulceration. The case of a 26 year old man who presented with a one year history of epigastric pain, dyspepsia and several episodes of vomiting, without signs of bleeding or ulceration is reported. Work-up, which included upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, abdominal ultrasound and UGI series, revealed an intramural mass on the lesser curvature of the stomach, with normal overlying mucosa. The patient underwent surgical excision of the lesion and histologic examination showed normal pancreatic tissue. Postoperatively the patient did well with marked clinical improvement. In reviewing the literature on aberrant pancreatic lesions of the stomach the Authors discuss the varying clinical presentation and differential diagnosis as well as treatment options: when the lesions present with disabling symptoms, surgical excision should always be performed.

摘要

异位胰腺组织位于上消化道(UGI)时,很少出现症状,除非并发出血或黏膜溃疡。本文报道了一名26岁男性患者,有一年的上腹部疼痛、消化不良和多次呕吐病史,但无出血或溃疡迹象。检查包括上消化道内镜检查、腹部超声和上消化道造影,结果显示胃小弯处有一壁内肿块,其上覆盖黏膜正常。患者接受了病变的手术切除,组织学检查显示为正常胰腺组织。术后患者恢复良好,临床症状明显改善。作者在回顾有关胃异位胰腺病变的文献时,讨论了其不同的临床表现、鉴别诊断以及治疗选择:当病变出现致残症状时,应始终进行手术切除。

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