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用分裂疫苗和活疫苗进行麻疹疫苗接种(作者译)

[Measles vaccination with split vaccines and living vaccines (author's transl)].

作者信息

Stehr K, Enders-Ruckle G, Spiess H

出版信息

MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1975 Jul 4;117(27):1159-64.

PMID:808710
Abstract

Two vaccination groups were observed over four years. One group received multiple preliminary vaccinations with measles split vaccine and were subsequently immunised with measles live vaccine. The second group received live vaccine only. The protection from the live vaccine, with and without the preliminary vaccination, must be considered very good, while the protection of a preliminary vaccination with split vaccine is only sufficiently effective for 1 1/2 to 2 years. All children-whether pre-vaccinated with split vaccine or not-should be protected against measles with live vaccine from the second year of life.

摘要

对两个疫苗接种组进行了四年的观察。一组接受了多次麻疹裂解疫苗的初步接种,随后接种了麻疹活疫苗。第二组仅接种了活疫苗。无论是否进行了初步接种,活疫苗提供的保护都必须被认为是非常好的,而裂解疫苗的初步接种仅在1.5至2年内具有足够的效力。所有儿童,无论是否预先接种过裂解疫苗,都应在生命的第二年接种活疫苗以预防麻疹。

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