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风疹感染后出现具有抗-pr特异性的高效价冷凝集素(作者译)

[High titer cold agglutinins with anti-pr specificity after rubella infection (author's transl)].

作者信息

Geisen H P, Roelcke D, Rehn K, Konrad G

出版信息

Klin Wochenschr. 1975 Aug 15;53(16):767-72. doi: 10.1007/BF01614858.

Abstract

High titer cold agglutinins (CA) after rubella infection are reported. When the rubella exanthema disappeared the clinical aspect of a cold agglutinin disease was observed. Three weeks after the appearance of the cutaneous eruption the CA titer reached a maximum of 1/8000, to then continuously fall off to normal values within 20 weeks. Double diffusion tests showed that the isolated CA were IgM proteins that possess only chi-type light chains. In spite of normal protein- and immunoelectrophoresis patterns obtained with whole serum samples, the isolated CA showed restricted electrophoretic mobility and a deformation of the precipitate typical for monoclonal immunoglobulins. In contrast to the common anti-I specificity of IgM CA, the IgM CA described showed anti-Pr specificity. Possible interrelations between CA specificities and types of germs inducing reactive cold agglutination are discussed.

摘要

据报道,风疹感染后会出现高效价冷凝集素(CA)。当风疹皮疹消退时,观察到冷凝集素病的临床症状。皮肤疹出现三周后,CA效价最高达到1/8000,然后在20周内持续下降至正常值。双向扩散试验表明,分离出的CA是仅具有κ型轻链的IgM蛋白。尽管全血清样本的蛋白质电泳和免疫电泳图谱正常,但分离出的CA显示出受限的电泳迁移率以及单克隆免疫球蛋白典型的沉淀变形。与IgM CA常见的抗-I特异性不同,所描述的IgM CA显示出抗-Pr特异性。讨论了CA特异性与诱导反应性冷凝集的细菌类型之间可能的相互关系。

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