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[尿激酶治疗心肌梗死及濒临梗死。120例随机研究]

[Treatment by urokinase of myocardial infarction and threatened infarction. Randomised study of 120 cases].

作者信息

Brochier M, Raynaud R, Planiol T, Fauchier J P, Griguer P, Archambaud D, Pellois A, Clisson M

出版信息

Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1975 Jun;68(6):563-9.

PMID:810098
Abstract

Two randomized series of 60 cases of myocardial infarction or menace syndrome have been treated at the acute stage, one by Heparin alone, the other by the combination Urokinase-Heparin. The average dosage was 300 mg Heparin in the first series, of 2,700,000 CTA units of Urokinase combined with 240 mg of Heparin in the second series. After the first 24 hours, equal heparinization was performed in both series up to the third week. Significantly different results were obtained in the two series. They favour Urokinase and concern: -- the disappearance time of pain, -- the course of the arrhythmias and of cardiac failure, -- the regression or limitation of the necrosis q waves and the lesion areas on the electrocardiogram. Finally the 30th-day overall mortality was 13% in the Heparin series and 3% in the myocardial infarction on the way of constitution, or which have done so for less than 24 hours.

摘要

对两个各有60例心肌梗死或先兆综合征患者的随机系列进行了急性期治疗,一组仅用肝素治疗,另一组用尿激酶 - 肝素联合治疗。第一组肝素平均剂量为300毫克,第二组尿激酶剂量为270万CTA单位并联合240毫克肝素。最初24小时后,两组均进行同等肝素化直至第三周。两组获得了显著不同的结果。这些结果有利于尿激酶,涉及:——疼痛消失时间,——心律失常和心力衰竭的病程,——心电图上坏死性q波和病变区域的消退或局限。最后,肝素组第30天的总死亡率为13%,而处于发病过程中或发病不到24小时的心肌梗死患者组为3%。

相似文献

1
[Treatment by urokinase of myocardial infarction and threatened infarction. Randomised study of 120 cases].[尿激酶治疗心肌梗死及濒临梗死。120例随机研究]
Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1975 Jun;68(6):563-9.
2
[Thrombolytic treatment with urokinase (author's transl)].用尿激酶进行溶栓治疗(作者译)
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1975 May 16;117(20):865-8.
3
[Urokinase treatment of threatened and acute myocardial infarct].[尿激酶治疗先兆及急性心肌梗死]
Ann Med Interne (Paris). 1977 Feb;128(2):219-25.
4
[Moderate doses of urokinase (UK) in the treatment of myocardial infarct and pulmonary embolism].[中等剂量尿激酶治疗心肌梗死和肺栓塞]
Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1978;19(8):735-8.
5
[Treatment of acute pulmonary embolism with urokinase compared with the combination plasminogen-urokinase. Apropos of 67 cases].
Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1986 Apr;79(4):435-42.
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Controlled trial of urokinase in myocardial infarction. A European Collaborative Study.尿激酶治疗心肌梗死的对照试验。一项欧洲协作研究。
Lancet. 1975 Oct 4;2(7936):624-6.
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Influence of different start time of urokinase therapy after acute myocardial infarction efficacy of thrombolysis. The Collaborative Research Group on Thrombolysis.急性心肌梗死后不同时间开始尿激酶溶栓治疗对溶栓疗效的影响。溶栓协作研究组。
Chin Med J (Engl). 1997 Jan;110(1):47-9.
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[t-PA in thrombolytic therapy of acute myocardial infarct].[组织型纤溶酶原激活剂在急性心肌梗死溶栓治疗中的应用]
Herz. 1994 Dec;19(6):336-52.
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[Fibrinolysis in a regional hospital].[地区医院的纤维蛋白溶解]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1992 Jan 18;122(3):60-5.
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[Usefulness and safety of intravenous thrombolytic therapy for elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction: relationship with cardiac rupture].静脉溶栓治疗老年急性心肌梗死患者的有效性和安全性:与心脏破裂的关系
J Cardiol. 1999 Mar;33(3):153-61.

引用本文的文献

1
A Double-Blind Multicenter Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Saruplase and Urokinase in the Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction: Report of the SUTAMI Study Group.沙芦普酶与尿激酶治疗急性心肌梗死疗效及安全性的双盲多中心比较:SUTAMI研究组报告
J Thromb Thrombolysis. 1995;2(2):117-124. doi: 10.1007/BF01064379.
2
[Coagulation studies and rheological measurements during streptokinase therapy of myocardial infarction (author's transl)].心肌梗死链激酶治疗期间的凝血研究与流变学测量(作者译)
Klin Wochenschr. 1980 Jun 16;58(12):607-15. doi: 10.1007/BF01477836.
3
Limitation of myocardial infarct size. Present status.
心肌梗死面积的限制。现状。
Drugs. 1983 May;25(5):441-50. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198325050-00001.
4
Thrombolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction. A perspective.急性心肌梗死的溶栓治疗。一种观点。
Drugs. 1987;33 Suppl 3:1-12. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198700333-00002.