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[腔棘鱼(鱼类,总鳍鱼目,腔棘鱼科)的颈静脉系统及其同源性]

[The jugular vein system and its homologies in Latimeria chalmunae (Pisces, Crossopterygii, Coelacanthidae)].

作者信息

Robineau D

出版信息

C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1975 Jul 7;281(1):45-8.

PMID:810261
Abstract

The jugular vein of Latimeria is derived, as in actinopterygians and dipnoans, from two embryonic veins: the vena capitis medialis anteriorly and the vena capitalis lateralis posteriorly. It is continued caudally, until the Cuvieran duct, by the vena cardinalis anterior. With the enormous difference of growth between cranial box and brain, the cerebral veins have undergone important modifications. A very long antero-posterior shift exists between the origin and the ending of the anterior cerebral vein. In addition, the mid and posterior cerebral veins are transformed into big venous sinuses, which have lost, in the adult, almost any contact with the brain, impressed as they are against the wall of the posterior cranial cavity.

摘要

矛尾鱼的颈静脉,如同辐鳍鱼类和肺鱼类一样,源自两条胚胎静脉:前方的内侧头静脉和后方的外侧头静脉。它在尾端通过前主静脉延续至居维叶氏管。由于颅腔和脑在生长上存在巨大差异,脑静脉经历了重要的改变。大脑前静脉的起始端与末端之间存在非常长的前后移位。此外,大脑中静脉和大脑后静脉转变为大的静脉窦,在成体中,它们几乎与脑失去了任何联系,而是紧贴后颅腔壁。

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