Bringhurst C, Herr R D, Aldous J A
Department of Surgery, University of Utah Medical Center, Salt Lake City 84132.
Am J Emerg Med. 1993 Sep;11(5):486-90. doi: 10.1016/0735-6757(93)90091-o.
Oral trauma is commonly observed in the emergency department, and the emergency physician has the opportunity to greatly improve prognosis for these types of injuries through prompt and appropriate initial management. Injuries resulting from oral trauma can be physically and psychologically devastating to patients, and initial treatment must often be accomplished before dental consultation is available. This article provides the emergency physician with guidelines for diagnosis, initial management, and referral for oral injuries.
口腔创伤在急诊科很常见，急诊医生有机会通过及时且恰当的初始处理，显著改善这类损伤的预后。口腔创伤造成的损伤对患者的身体和心理可能具有极大的破坏性，而且往往必须在获得牙科会诊之前就完成初始治疗。本文为急诊医生提供口腔损伤的诊断、初始处理及转诊指南。
