Reisman J J
Chest Division, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Curr Opin Pediatr. 1993 Apr;5(2):216-22. doi: 10.1097/00008480-199304000-00014.
A wide range of topics can be covered when considering a review of respiratory therapeutics. This review focuses on advances and controversies in the therapy of asthma, including issues regarding medications such as inhaled beta 2-agonists, inhaled corticosteroids, cromolyn sodium, and theophylline. Bronchodilator therapy for acute viral bronchiolitis remains a controversial issue and is discussed in light of recent published manuscripts. Issues regarding surfactant therapy for respiratory distress syndrome remain prominent in the neonatal respiratory therapeutics literature and recent findings in this area are reported. Advances in the treatment of cystic fibrosis, as well as a review concerning the pulmonary toxicity of various medications used in the treatment of pediatric illness are discussed.
在考虑对呼吸治疗学进行综述时，可以涵盖广泛的主题。本综述重点关注哮喘治疗的进展和争议问题，包括与吸入性β2受体激动剂、吸入性糖皮质激素、色甘酸钠和茶碱等药物相关的问题。急性病毒性细支气管炎的支气管扩张剂治疗仍然是一个有争议的问题，并根据最近发表的文献进行了讨论。在新生儿呼吸治疗学文献中，关于呼吸窘迫综合征的表面活性剂治疗问题仍然很突出，并报告了该领域的最新研究结果。讨论了囊性纤维化治疗的进展以及用于治疗儿科疾病的各种药物的肺毒性综述。
