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大型野生动物组织中重金属及其他有毒元素的发生率。

The incidence of heavy metals and other toxic elements in big game tissues.

作者信息

Swiergosz R, Perzanowski K, Makosz U, Biłek I

机构信息

Department of Animal Ecology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Ingardena 6, Poland.

出版信息

Sci Total Environ. 1993;Suppl Pt 1:225-31. doi: 10.1016/s0048-9697(05)80022-1.

Abstract

The contents of heavy metals and non-metal elements (Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Rb, Ti, Cr, Se, Sr) were analysed in red deer and wild boar tissues: kidneys, liver, muscles, bone. Samples were collected in three sites during hunting seasons 1986/87 and 1987/88. The lead concentrations ranged from 0.8 microgram.g-1 (muscles) to 1.8 microgram.g-1 (kidneys), while Cd levels ranged from 1.0 to 27.0 micrograms.g-1. The average levels of Cu and Zn in wild boar muscles were about 7.0 and 128 micrograms.g-1, respectively. The concentrations of Pb and Cd found in red deer muscles and kidneys were very similar to those found in the same tissues of wild boar. High levels of Sr and Mn were found in bones (101.0 micrograms.g-1) and muscles (28.0 micrograms.g-1) of red deer from Niepołomicka Forest.

摘要

对马鹿和野猪的组织(肾脏、肝脏、肌肉、骨骼)中的重金属和非金属元素(铅、镉、铜、锌、铁、锰、铷、钛、铬、硒、锶)含量进行了分析。样本于1986/87年和1987/88年狩猎季节在三个地点采集。铅浓度范围为0.8微克·克⁻¹(肌肉)至1.8微克·克⁻¹(肾脏),而镉含量范围为1.0至27.0微克·克⁻¹。野猪肌肉中铜和锌的平均含量分别约为7.0微克·克⁻¹和128微克·克⁻¹。在马鹿肌肉和肾脏中发现的铅和镉浓度与在野猪相同组织中发现的浓度非常相似。在涅波洛米茨卡森林的马鹿骨骼(101.0微克·克⁻¹)和肌肉(28.0微克·克⁻¹)中发现了高含量的锶和锰。

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