Losev F F, Chikunov S O, Kalamkarova S Kh, Saakian Sh Kh, Pogosov V R, Epifanov A I
Stomatologiia (Mosk). 1993 Oct-Dec;72(4):53-6.
A total of 167 patients aged 26 to 59 were fitted with cermet dentures. Before denture making the maxillodental system of the patients was prepared to it. Orthodontic treatment aimed at dentoalveolar shortening was found effective only in young (up to 35-40) patients with intact periodontium. In older patients the protruding teeth were shortened after pulp removal. If anterior teeth were inclined by more than 10 degrees, their pulp was eliminated, and cast dowel insertions were made, changing the inclination axis, and a cover construction shaped as cermet dentures. Good late results were attained in 95.9% of patients.
共有167名年龄在26至59岁之间的患者佩戴了金属陶瓷假牙。在制作假牙之前,对患者的上颌牙齿系统进行了相应准备。针对牙槽缩短的正畸治疗仅在牙周组织完好的年轻患者(35至40岁以下)中被发现有效。在老年患者中,突出的牙齿在牙髓摘除后被缩短。如果前牙倾斜超过10度,则将其牙髓去除,并制作铸造桩插入物,改变倾斜轴,然后制作金属陶瓷假牙形状的覆盖结构。95.9%的患者获得了良好的后期效果。