Solomon P, Draine J
Department of Mental Health Sciences, Hahnemann University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102.
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1994 Mar;182(3):179-84. doi: 10.1097/00005053-199403000-00009.
It was hypothesized that the clients assigned to a consumer team of case managers, because they share similar life experiences interacting with the mental health system, would have greater satisfaction with mental health treatment than clients assigned to a team of nonconsumer case managers. Ninety-one clients with serious and persistent mental illness randomly assigned to consumer and nonconsumer case management teams were interviewed after 1 year of service. While clients served by a consumer team of case managers were less satisfied with mental health treatment, personal characteristics of individual case managers were more important in explaining differences in satisfaction with treatment than whether the client was served by the consumer or nonconsumer team.
研究假设,被分配到由消费者担任个案经理的团队中的客户,由于他们在与心理健康系统互动方面有相似的生活经历,因此比被分配到由非消费者担任个案经理的团队中的客户对心理健康治疗的满意度更高。在接受服务1年后,对91名被随机分配到消费者和非消费者个案管理团队的患有严重持续性精神疾病的客户进行了访谈。虽然由消费者担任个案经理的团队所服务的客户对心理健康治疗的满意度较低,但个案经理的个人特征在解释治疗满意度差异方面比客户是由消费者团队还是非消费者团队服务更为重要。