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尿毒症中分子物质的超滤治疗

Ultrafiltration for middle molecules in uraemia.

作者信息

Reiger J, Quellhorst E, Lowitz H D, Kong R G, Scheler F

出版信息

Proc Eur Dial Transplant Assoc. 1975;11:158-64.

PMID:812083
Abstract

An ultrafiltration system for the purification of toxic substances is demonstrated. Using this system, it is possible to eliminate substances with a molecular weight up to 5,000 in the same amount as smaller molecules. The clearances for smaller molecules are lower and for larger molecules higher compared to haemodialysis and they depend mainly on the ultrafiltrate flow. Amino acid loss did not exceed the amount which was eliminated by plate haemodialysers. Side effects, such as excessive haemolysis, platelet or fibrinogen depletion, were not to be found.

摘要

展示了一种用于净化有毒物质的超滤系统。使用该系统,可以与较小分子以相同的量去除分子量高达5000的物质。与血液透析相比,较小分子的清除率较低,而较大分子的清除率较高,并且它们主要取决于超滤流量。氨基酸损失不超过平板血液透析器所消除的量。未发现诸如过度溶血、血小板或纤维蛋白原消耗等副作用。

相似文献

1
Ultrafiltration for middle molecules in uraemia.尿毒症中分子物质的超滤治疗
Proc Eur Dial Transplant Assoc. 1975;11:158-64.
2
Treatment of uraemia using an ultrafiltration-filtration system.使用超滤-过滤系统治疗尿毒症。
Proc Eur Dial Transplant Assoc. 1972;9:584-7.
3
Haemodiafiltration.
Life Support Syst. 1983 Apr-Jun;1(2):127-36.
4
Comparative losses of free amino acids and their plasma variations in artificial substitutive programmes for chronic uraemia.慢性尿毒症人工替代治疗方案中游离氨基酸的比较性损失及其血浆变化
Life Support Syst. 1983 Jan-Mar;1(1):51-60.
5
Blood level of middle molecular substances during uraemia and haemodialysis.尿毒症及血液透析期间中分子物质的血药浓度
Proc Eur Dial Transplant Assoc. 1973;10(0):263-70.
6
High efficiency haemofiltration (ultrafiltration of more than 250ml/min for two hours) in eight uraemic patients.对8名尿毒症患者进行高效血液滤过(超滤速度超过250毫升/分钟,持续两小时)。
Proc Eur Dial Transplant Assoc. 1981;18:176-82.
7
Low molecule and middle molecule metabolites with haemodynamic activity in the ultrafiltrate from uraemic patients (author's transl).
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1977 Dec 23;89(24):812-9.
8
Purification of blood ultrafiltrate on uncoated charcoal.未包被活性炭对血液超滤液的纯化
Chin Med J (Engl). 1988 Jun;101(6):438-43.
9
[Retention of medium sized molecules in uremic serum].[尿毒症血清中中等大小分子的潴留]
Proc Eur Dial Transplant Assoc. 1972;9:409-16.
10
Intestinal recycling and substitution of haemofiltrate in dogs.犬类中血液滤过液的肠道再循环与替代
Proc Eur Dial Transplant Assoc. 1979;16:205-11.

引用本文的文献

1
Treatment of hepatic encephalopathy by on-line hemodiafiltration: a case series study.在线血液透析滤过治疗肝性脑病:病例系列研究。
BMC Emerg Med. 2010 May 21;10:10. doi: 10.1186/1471-227X-10-10.
2
[Hemofiltration: differential indication for hemodialysis with reference to the hemodynamic and metabolic aspects].[血液滤过:从血流动力学和代谢方面看血液透析的不同适应证]
Klin Wochenschr. 1979 Oct 1;57(19):1061-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01479992.