Stefenelli N, Kugi A, Wintersperger U, Prokop E, Steininger P, Walch E
Krankenhaus Krems an der Donau, Osterreich.
Pathologe. 1993 Dec;14(6):341-5.
Eighty male and female doctors of various ages working in a general hospital were questioned on their feelings on being confronted with human corpses and the possible effects of the experience. Their responses were analysed and compared with those of 100 male and female medical students. The potential short-term effects and lasting consequences are many and varied. Forty-four per cent of the doctors reported that repeated dealings with the bodies of patients known to them did not lead to habituation. A high proportion of the students and doctors stated that exposure to corpses had a positive effect on their dealings with living patients. The reluctance of some doctors to attend autopsies of their patients is connected with their difficulties in coping with the experience. Further, more detailed studies are called for.
一家综合医院的80名不同年龄段的男女医生被问及面对尸体时的感受以及这种经历可能产生的影响。对他们的回答进行了分析，并与100名男女医学生的回答进行了比较。潜在的短期影响和长期后果多种多样。44%的医生报告说，反复接触他们认识的病人的尸体并没有导致习惯化。很大一部分学生和医生表示，接触尸体对他们与活着的病人打交道有积极影响。一些医生不愿参加他们病人的尸检与他们应对这种经历的困难有关。此外，还需要进行更详细的研究。
