Jordan D R, Addison D J
Oculoplastic, Orbital and Lacrimal Service, University of Ottawa Eye Institute, Ontario, Canada.
Ophthalmology. 1994 Mar;101(3):602-7. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(94)31295-4.
Wegener's granulomatosis is a necrotizing granulomatous vasculitis that may exist in a generalized or limited form and has a variety of unusual and uncommon presentations. Although ocular manifestations are relatively common in the disease at some point, the eyelid and its conjunctival lining are rarely involved. When this area is the initial focus of the disease, diagnosis may be difficult.
The authors present two patients with Wegener's granulomatosis who had involvement of the palpebral conjunctiva as the initial manifestation.
Eyelid and conjunctival involvement in Wegener's granulomatosis is uncommon. When it is the initial manifestation of this disease, a diagnosis of Wegener's may be delayed unless this unusual presentation is recognized.
韦格纳肉芽肿是一种坏死性肉芽肿性血管炎,可呈全身型或局限型,有多种不寻常和罕见的表现形式。尽管眼部表现在此病的某些阶段相对常见,但眼睑及其结膜很少受累。当该区域为此病的首发部位时,诊断可能会很困难。
作者报告了两例以睑结膜受累为首发表现的韦格纳肉芽肿患者。
韦格纳肉芽肿累及眼睑和结膜并不常见。当以此作为该病的首发表现时,除非认识到这种不寻常的表现,否则韦格纳肉芽肿的诊断可能会延迟。