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塞内加尔的牛巴贝斯虫病:一些流行病学方面的情况。

Cowdriosis in Senegal: some epidemiological aspects.

作者信息

Gueye A, Mbengue M, Dieye T, Diouf A, Seye M, Seye M H

机构信息

Institut sénégalais de recherches agricoles (ISRA), Laboratoire national de l'élevage et de recherches vétérinaires (LNERV), Dakar Hann. Sénégal.

出版信息

Rev Elev Med Vet Pays Trop. 1993;46(1-2):217-21.

PMID:8134635
Abstract

The results of a study on the abundance of Amblyomma variegatum in different ecological zones and of Cowdria ruminantium infection rates in nymphal and adult ticks of the North Guinean zones are given. Joint research is also conducted on the evaluation of seroprevalence. In this study, it appears that the vector is most important in the North Guinean zone, followed by the South Sudan and the coastal Niayes zones. Elsewhere, the tick populations are not significant or absent. The infection rate in the North Guinean zone is high: 1.1% at least for adult ticks and 7.8% for nymphs. The seroprevalence in the North Sudan and the Sudano-Sahelian zones is very low in the hinterland whereas the values are higher near the coast.

摘要

给出了关于不同生态区变异革蜱丰度以及北几内亚地区若蜱和成蜱中反刍兽考德里氏体感染率的研究结果。还开展了关于血清阳性率评估的联合研究。在本研究中,似乎该传播媒介在北几内亚地区最为重要,其次是南苏丹和沿海尼亚耶斯地区。在其他地方,蜱虫种群数量不多或不存在。北几内亚地区的感染率很高:成年蜱至少为1.1%,若蜱为7.8%。在苏丹北部和苏丹 - 萨赫勒地区,内陆的血清阳性率非常低,而在沿海地区数值较高。

相似文献

1
Cowdriosis in Senegal: some epidemiological aspects.塞内加尔的牛巴贝斯虫病:一些流行病学方面的情况。
Rev Elev Med Vet Pays Trop. 1993;46(1-2):217-21.
2
[Epidemiology of Cowdria infection in Senegal. I. Study of the transmission and infection level in Amblyomma variegatum (Fabricius, 1794) in the Niayes region].
Rev Elev Med Vet Pays Trop. 1993;46(3):441-7.
3
[Epidemiology of Cowdria infection in Senegal. II. Results of sero-epidemiological follow-up studies].
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Comparison of efficacy of American and African Amblyomma ticks as vectors of heartwater (Cowdria ruminantium) infection by molecular analyses and transmission trials.通过分子分析和传播试验比较美洲钝缘蜱和非洲钝缘蜱作为心水病(反刍动物考德里氏体)感染媒介的效力
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Vet Parasitol. 2008 May 31;153(3-4):338-46. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2008.01.046. Epub 2008 Feb 15.
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Problems with the interpretation of epidemiological data in heartwater: a study on 23 farms.
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引用本文的文献

1
Molecular detection of Ehrlichia ruminantium infection in Amblyomma variegatum ticks in The Gambia.冈比亚多色花蜱中反刍兽埃立克体感染的分子检测
Exp Appl Acarol. 2007;42(1):61-74. doi: 10.1007/s10493-007-9073-2. Epub 2007 May 3.
2
Point seroprevalence survey of Ehrlichia ruminantium infection in small ruminants in The Gambia.冈比亚小反刍动物感染反刍兽埃立克体的点血清流行率调查
Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 2005 Apr;12(4):508-12. doi: 10.1128/CDLI.12.4.508-512.2005.
3
Detection of the agent of heartwater, Cowdria ruminantium, in Amblyomma ticks by PCR: validation and application of the assay to field ticks.
通过聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测钝缘蜱中牛心水病病原体反刍动物考德里氏体:该检测方法的验证及其在野外蜱虫中的应用
J Clin Microbiol. 2000 Apr;38(4):1539-44. doi: 10.1128/JCM.38.4.1539-1544.2000.