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[生活事件与自我毁灭行为]

[Life events and self-destructive behavior].

作者信息

Vizán Ferrero R, Benítez M H, Gracia Marco R, González de Rivera y Revuelta J L

机构信息

Servicio de Psiquiatría, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife.

出版信息

Actas Luso Esp Neurol Psiquiatr Cienc Afines. 1993 Sep-Oct;21(5):205-10.

PMID:8135153
Abstract

The role of life events in precipitating self-destructive behaviour, especially in suicide attempts, needs to be studied in this paper the social readjustment rating scale (Holmes and Rahe), in its spanish version, in a sample of 100 suicide attempters are reported. The mean social readjustment index was 255.2 +/- 137.01, which is a higher score than that observed in medical inpatients (180.69 +/- 72.03) in our context. The mean life events index was 8.69 +/- 4.32, higher valves than were recorded in the somatic in patients sample (5.97 +/- 2.99). No sex differences were found in any of the two indexes. The finding of a greater number of unpleasant life events by different researchers is discussed.

摘要

本文需要研究生活事件在引发自我毁灭行为,尤其是自杀未遂行为中所起的作用。报告了对100名自杀未遂者样本使用西班牙语版社会再适应评定量表(霍姆斯和拉赫)的情况。社会再适应指数平均值为255.2±137.01,该分数高于我们研究背景下医学住院患者的得分(180.69±72.03)。生活事件指数平均值为8.69±4.32,高于躯体疾病住院患者样本中的记录值(5.97±2.99)。在这两个指数中均未发现性别差异。文中讨论了不同研究人员发现的更多不愉快生活事件的情况。

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