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骨化三醇(1α,25-二羟维生素D3)软膏治疗银屑病的安全性、耐受性及疗效多中心研究

Calcitriol (1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3) ointment in psoriasis, a safety tolerance and efficacy multicentre study.

作者信息

Wishart J M

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Auckland Public Hospital, New Zealand.

出版信息

Dermatology. 1994;188(2):135-9. doi: 10.1159/000247118.

Abstract

30 patients were treated with daily application of calcitriol (1 alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3) ointment 15 micrograms/g in white petrolatum. The patients were divided into three groups according to the size of their total area of psoriasis. They were treated for 6 weeks, and investigated first with weekly and then with two-weekly estimations of calcium metabolism (serum calcium, 24-hour urinary calcium, parathyroid hormone, 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and calcitriol). Ninety percent of the patients cleared or improved and there were no significant side effects or local intolerance. Cosmetic acceptance was good. No clinically significant changes in calcium metabolism were observed in spite of calcitriol application ranging between 73.98 and 306.10 micrograms daily (normal daily synthesis being 1-2 micrograms).

摘要

30名患者接受了每日外用骨化三醇(1α,25 - 二羟基维生素D3)软膏(15微克/克,溶于白凡士林)的治疗。根据银屑病总面积大小,患者被分为三组。他们接受了6周的治疗,治疗期间先每周、后每两周对钙代谢(血清钙、24小时尿钙、甲状旁腺激素、25 - 羟基维生素D3和骨化三醇)进行评估。90%的患者病情缓解或改善,且无明显副作用或局部不耐受情况。外观接受度良好。尽管每日骨化三醇的用量在73.98至306.10微克之间(正常每日合成量为1 - 2微克),但未观察到钙代谢有临床显著变化。

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