Hafner A W
Bull Med Libr Assoc. 1994 Jan;82(1):64-6.
The American Medical Association (AMA) Library and Information Management Division conducted a survey of 481 randomly selected hospital and medical center libraries. Data were obtained from 307 libraries (63.8%). The tabulated results showed that 58.1% of responding libraries allow patient access without restrictions. Another 19.9% allow patient access with restrictions, such as physician approval (13.4%) or various other limitations (6.5%). Many of the surveyed librarians (67%) said their institutions have separate nontechnical libraries for patients. Medical library access was strongly or somewhat supported by 89.6% of the respondents; 6.1% were somewhat opposed, and 4.3% were strongly opposed to patient access. Approximately 10% of the libraries surveyed provided no patient education forum. The AMA trustees used the results of the survey in deciding whether to encourage hospitals and medical schools to make their libraries accessible for use by patients and their families.
美国医学协会(AMA)图书馆与信息管理部对481家随机抽取的医院和医疗中心图书馆进行了一项调查。从307家图书馆(63.8%)获取了数据。列表结果显示,58.1%的回应图书馆允许患者无限制访问。另外19.9%允许患者在有限制的情况下访问,例如医生批准(13.4%)或各种其他限制(6.5%)。许多接受调查的图书馆员(67%)表示,他们所在机构设有供患者使用的独立非专业图书馆。89.6%的受访者强烈支持或在一定程度上支持患者使用医学图书馆;6.1%在一定程度上反对,4.3%强烈反对患者访问。约10%的被调查图书馆未提供患者教育论坛。AMA受托人利用调查结果来决定是否鼓励医院和医学院向患者及其家属开放图书馆以供使用。