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[急性心肌梗死期间左心室内血栓形成导致右下肢栓塞。1例经超声心动图监测的病例报告及诊断和治疗点评]

[Left intraventricular thrombosis causing an embolism to the right leg during an acute myocardial infarct. A report of a case monitored echocardiographically with diagnostic and therapeutic comments].

作者信息

Butera A, Lupia Palmieri G, Pelaggi P, Vitale U, Ferlaino G

机构信息

Servizio di Cardiologia ed UTIC, Presidio Ospedaliero, Lamezia Terme, USSL n. 6, Catanzaro.

出版信息

Minerva Cardioangiol. 1993 Dec;41(12):591-5.

PMID:8139780
Abstract

Report of a case of a 54-year-old man who, during acute anterior myocardial infarction developed an apical thrombus and an embolism of the right leg. The serial echocardiographic study demonstrates how the original shape of the thrombus acutely changed at the same time of the embolic episode and how the new morphology of the thrombotic mass after embolism and thrombolytic plus anticoagulant therapy (performed for the acute ischaemic episode of the leg) was widely different from the initial one. The role of cross-sectional echocardiography is emphasized for the diagnostic value in case of intraventricular thrombi and for possible utilization also for therapeutic guidance.

摘要

一名54岁男性患者的病例报告,该患者在急性前壁心肌梗死期间发生了心尖血栓形成及右腿栓塞。系列超声心动图研究显示了血栓的原始形状在栓塞发作时如何急剧变化,以及在栓塞及溶栓加抗凝治疗(针对腿部急性缺血发作进行)后血栓块的新形态与初始形态有多大差异。强调了横断面超声心动图在诊断心室内血栓方面的价值,以及在治疗指导方面的可能应用。

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