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卡铂、表柔比星和依托泊苷化疗治疗小细胞肺癌

Carboplatin, epirubicin, and VP-16 chemotherapy in the treatment of small cell lung cancer.

作者信息

Gridelli C, Ianniello G P, Maiorino A, Curcio C, D'Aprile M, Brancaccio L, Palmeri S, Gentile M, Comella G, Pedicini T

机构信息

Cattedra di Oncologia Medica, II Fac. Med. e Chir., Università di Napoli, Italy.

出版信息

Am J Clin Oncol. 1994 Apr;17(2):160-2. doi: 10.1097/00000421-199404000-00014.

DOI:10.1097/00000421-199404000-00014
PMID:8141108
Abstract

In our study, 72 SCLC patients, 23 with limited and 49 with extensive disease, were treated with carboplatin, epirubicin, and VP-16 (CEV) chemotherapy (CBDCA 300 mg/m2 day 1, EDX 50 mg/m2 day 1, VP-16 100 mg/m2 i.v. days 1-3, every 4 weeks). Patients with limited disease were also subjected to concurrent "split-course" chest radiotherapy followed by surgery in responders if they were not staged IIIB at diagnosis. In limited disease we obtained 96.5% objective responses (OR) with 52.5% complete responses (CR), a median survival of 14 months, with 13% long-term survivors at 30 months. In extensive disease we obtained 83.6% OR with 28.5% CR, and a median survival of 10 months. Toxicity consisted mainly of manageable myelosuppression, especially for limited disease. These data show high activity of CEV chemotherapeutic regimen.

摘要

在我们的研究中,72例小细胞肺癌患者,其中23例为局限期,49例为广泛期,接受了卡铂、表柔比星和依托泊苷(CEV)化疗(第1天卡铂300mg/m²,第1天表柔比星50mg/m²,第1 - 3天依托泊苷100mg/m²静脉滴注,每4周一次)。局限期患者还接受了同步“分割疗程”胸部放疗,若诊断时非ⅢB期,对治疗有反应者随后接受手术。在局限期,我们获得了96.5%的客观缓解率(OR),其中52.5%为完全缓解(CR),中位生存期为14个月,30个月时13%为长期存活者。在广泛期,我们获得了83.6%的OR,28.5%的CR,中位生存期为10个月。毒性主要为可控的骨髓抑制,尤其是局限期患者。这些数据表明CEV化疗方案具有高活性。

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