Retzke U, Graf H
Frauenklinik, Klinikum Suhl.
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1994;116(2):73-5.
According to a proposal of the International Society for the Study of Hypertension in Pregnancy (ISSHP) the definition of hypertension is based on a diastolic blood pressure of 90 mmHg or more. Systolic and mean arterial blood pressure (e.g. MAP II) are not be taken into account. Out of a clear defined district the totality of n = 2259 pregnant women has been strictly supervised till to delivery and afterwards. The frequency of hypertension according to the old ACOG-definition was calculated to be 15.9% (n = 360). According to the newer ISSHP-definition it was 12.7% (n = 287). To detect severe and hazardous cases the newer ISSHP-definition seems to be better than the older definition of ACOG. Therefore, the acceptance of the ISSHP-proposal is recommended.
根据国际妊娠高血压研究学会（ISSHP）的一项提议，高血压的定义基于舒张压90mmHg及以上。收缩压和平均动脉血压（如MAP II）不予以考虑。在一个明确界定的区域内，对n = 2259名孕妇进行了严格的全程监护直至分娩及产后。根据美国妇产科医师学会（ACOG）旧的定义计算出的高血压发生率为15.9%（n = 360）。根据ISSHP更新的定义，该发生率为12.7%（n = 287）。为了检测严重和危险病例，ISSHP更新的定义似乎比ACOG旧的定义更好。因此，建议采纳ISSHP的提议。
