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[大鼠在适应单次和分次低剂量外照射γ辐射过程中免疫体系的功能动力学]

[The functional dynamics of the system of immunity in rats during adaptation to single and fractionated exposures to low doses of external gamma irradiation].

作者信息

Sambur M B, Mel'nikov O F, Timchenko S V, Timchenko M D

出版信息

Radiats Biol Radioecol. 1994 Jan-Feb;34(1):55-63.

PMID:8148980
Abstract

The content of serum corticosterone so as immunological and nonspecific reactivity in rats exposed to single or fractionated gamma-radiation (0.35 Gy) were studied during 1 month. It has been revealed that corticosterone level, dynamics of absolute amount of leucocytes, lymphocytes, Rc-receptor-bearing cells in blood, relative content of FcR(+)-cells in bone marrow, spleen and peripheral lymph nodes of irradiated animals depend on the scheme of irradiation. Single irradiation didn't significantly influence natural and antibody-dependent killer cells activity and basal chemiluminescence level of polymorphonuclear cells, while the fractionated irradiation in equal dose induced considerable fluctuations of these parameters. The direction and intensity of the disturbances depend on the time after irradiation.

摘要

研究了单次或分次γ射线照射(0.35 Gy)的大鼠在1个月内血清皮质酮含量以及免疫和非特异性反应性。结果显示,照射动物血液中皮质酮水平、白细胞、淋巴细胞、Rc受体细胞绝对数量的动态变化,骨髓、脾脏和外周淋巴结中FcR(+)细胞的相对含量,均取决于照射方案。单次照射对自然杀伤细胞和抗体依赖性杀伤细胞活性以及多形核细胞的基础化学发光水平无显著影响,而相同剂量的分次照射则引起这些参数的显著波动。干扰的方向和强度取决于照射后的时间。

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1
[The functional dynamics of the system of immunity in rats during adaptation to single and fractionated exposures to low doses of external gamma irradiation].[大鼠在适应单次和分次低剂量外照射γ辐射过程中免疫体系的功能动力学]
Radiats Biol Radioecol. 1994 Jan-Feb;34(1):55-63.
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Effects of low-dose radiation on the immune system of mice after total-body irradiation.全身照射后低剂量辐射对小鼠免疫系统的影响。
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Hemorrhage enhances cytokine, complement component 3, and caspase-3, and regulates microRNAs associated with intestinal damage after whole-body gamma-irradiation in combined injury.在复合伤中,出血会增强细胞因子、补体成分3和半胱天冬酶-3,并调节与全身γ射线照射后肠道损伤相关的微小RNA。
PLoS One. 2017 Sep 21;12(9):e0184393. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0184393. eCollection 2017.
2
Skin injuries reduce survival and modulate corticosterone, C-reactive protein, complement component 3, IgM, and prostaglandin E 2 after whole-body reactor-produced mixed field (n + γ-photons) irradiation.全身辐射混合场(n+γ光子)照射后,皮肤损伤会降低存活率,并调节皮质酮、C 反应蛋白、补体成分 3、IgM 和前列腺素 E2。
Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2013;2013:821541. doi: 10.1155/2013/821541. Epub 2013 Sep 18.