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家禽内源氨基酸损失的测定。

Measurement of endogenous amino acid losses in poultry.

作者信息

Siriwan P, Bryden W L, Mollah Y, Annison E F

机构信息

Department of Animal Science, University of Sydney, Camden, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 1993 Dec;34(5):939-49. doi: 10.1080/00071669308417654.

Abstract
  1. Ileal endogenous amino acid losses were determined in broiler chickens and in cannulated cross-bred layer strain cockerels using either a nitrogen-free diet, regression analysis or a 48 h fast. 2. Endogenous amino acid flows to the ileum in fasted cockerels were significantly lower than those obtained both by feeding the nitrogen-free diet, and from regression analysis in either broilers or cockerels. Regression analysis gave the highest flows. 3. The apparent digestibility coefficients of amino acids in a diet containing 200 g/kg crude protein were lower in broilers (0.84) than in cockerels (0.88). When corrected, by regression analysis, for the contribution of endogenous amino acids, the true digestibility coefficients became 0.90 and 0.92 respectively.
摘要
  1. 使用无氮日粮、回归分析或禁食48小时的方法,测定了肉鸡和带瘘管的杂交蛋鸡公鸡的回肠内源性氨基酸损失。2. 禁食公鸡回肠内源性氨基酸流量显著低于通过饲喂无氮日粮以及对肉鸡或公鸡进行回归分析所得到的流量。回归分析得出的流量最高。3. 粗蛋白含量为200 g/kg的日粮中,肉鸡氨基酸的表观消化率系数(0.84)低于公鸡(0.88)。通过回归分析校正内源性氨基酸的贡献后,真消化率系数分别变为0.90和0.92。

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