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时间分辨免疫荧光分析法在病毒检测中的应用

[Application of the time-resolved immunofluorometric assay in the detection of viruses].

作者信息

Zuo S

机构信息

Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing.

出版信息

Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 1993 Dec;14(6):362-5.

PMID:8156583
Abstract

Two systems of time-resolved immunofluorometric assay (TR-IFMA), i.e., LKB system detection of viruses. The viruses detected were mainly adenovirus, influenza virus, parainfluenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus rotavirus, hepatitis B virus, human immunodeficiency virus, rubella virus, etc. Compared with methods of ELISA and RIA, TR-IFMA has the merits of high sensitivity, specificity and consistency with clinical diagnosis. The low detection limit of virus antigen by TR-IFMA is between 10-100 pg. The application of dual-label TR-IFMA also showed good effect. TR-IFMA can also be used in the detection of viral nucleic acids. The target region detected may reach the level of pg.

摘要

两种时间分辨免疫荧光分析法(TR-IFMA)系统,即LKB系统用于病毒检测。所检测的病毒主要有腺病毒、流感病毒、副流感病毒、呼吸道合胞病毒、轮状病毒、乙型肝炎病毒、人类免疫缺陷病毒、风疹病毒等。与酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)和放射免疫分析法(RIA)相比,TR-IFMA具有灵敏度高、特异性强以及与临床诊断一致性好的优点。TR-IFMA检测病毒抗原的低检测限在10 - 100皮克之间。双标记TR-IFMA的应用也显示出良好效果。TR-IFMA还可用于病毒核酸的检测。所检测的靶区域可达皮克水平。

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