性腺畸胎瘤：206例研究。

Gonadal teratomas: a study of 206 cases.

作者信息

Masih K, Bhalla S

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Christian Medical College, Ludhiana, Punjab.

出版信息

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 1993 Oct;36(4):495-8.

PMID:8157326

Abstract

Total 206 gonadal teratomas were diagnosed in Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana from January 1980 to December 1990. 182 of them were in ovary and other 24 in testis. Majority of them i.e. 45.1% of ovarian and 45.8% of testicular lesions were seen in third decade. On gross examination 161 (88.4%) of ovarian tumours were cystic one (0.5%) was completely solid, while 20 (10.9%) showed solid as well as cystic areas. Majority (93.9%) of them were mature teratomas; 27 (14.8%) being dermoid cysts. In testicular lesions 22 (91.7%) were solid as well as cystic type and 2 (8.3%) were purely solid. Twenty (83.3%) of them were immature and only 4 (16.7%) lesions showed benign histology.

摘要

1980年1月至1990年12月期间，卢迪亚纳基督教医学院和医院共诊断出206例性腺畸胎瘤。其中182例发生在卵巢，24例发生在睾丸。其中大多数（即卵巢病变的45.1%和睾丸病变的45.8%）出现在第三个十年。大体检查显示，161例（88.4%）卵巢肿瘤为囊性，1例（0.5%）完全实性，20例（10.9%）表现为实性和囊性区域。其中大多数（93.9%）为成熟畸胎瘤；27例（14.8%）为皮样囊肿。睾丸病变中，22例（91.7%）为实性和囊性类型，2例（8.3%）为纯实性。其中20例（83.3%）为未成熟型，只有4例（16.7%）病变表现为良性组织学。