Kline D L, Hagan D V, Wood J R
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Medical and Veterinary Entomology Research Laboratory, USDA/ARS, Gainesville, Florida.
Med Vet Entomol. 1994 Jan;8(1):25-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2915.1994.tb00379.x.
The semiochemicals carbon dioxide (CO2) and 1-octen-3-ol (octenol) were evaluated as attractants at several release rates, alone and in combination, for the major coastal species of biting midges in Georgia: Culicoides furens, C. hollensis and C. melleus (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). The data show that CO2 is an effective attractant for the females of all three species, but each has a different response pattern. In contrast, octenol was an effective attractant only for C.furens, either alone or in combination with CO2; octenol had a repellent effect on the other two species. The combination of octenol and CO2 had a synergistic effect on the collections of C.furens.
研究评估了信息素二氧化碳（CO₂）和1-辛烯-3-醇（辛烯醇）在几种释放速率下单独使用以及组合使用时，对佐治亚州主要沿海刺叮蠓物种的引诱效果，这些物种包括富氏库蠓、霍氏库蠓和黑库蠓（双翅目：蠓科）。数据表明，CO₂对这三种物种的雌性都是一种有效的引诱剂，但每种物种的反应模式不同。相比之下，辛烯醇仅对富氏库蠓有效，无论是单独使用还是与CO₂组合使用；辛烯醇对其他两种物种有驱避作用。辛烯醇和CO₂的组合对富氏库蠓的诱捕有协同作用。
