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头部受伤37年后出现脑脊液鼻漏和流感嗜血杆菌脑膜炎

Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea and Haemophilus influenzae meningitis 37 years after a head injury.

作者信息

Crawford C, Kennedy N, Weir W R

机构信息

Royal Free Hospital Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Coppetts Wood Hospital, Muswell Hill, London, U.K.

出版信息

J Infect. 1994 Jan;28(1):93-7. doi: 10.1016/s0163-4453(94)94378-8.

Abstract

Bacterial meningitis secondary to CSF rhinorrhoea is well recognised. We present a case of meningitis due to Haemophilus influenzae type b associated with a CSF fistula. The patient was 40 years of age at presentation, having sustained a head injury when 3-years-old. He had suffered intermittent rhinorrhoea for 18 months before admission. Delays between head injury and meningitis are well recognised, but our case may represent the longest recorded interval. H. influenzae meningitis in adults is discussed.

摘要

继发于脑脊液鼻漏的细菌性脑膜炎已得到充分认识。我们报告一例由b型流感嗜血杆菌引起的脑膜炎病例,该病例伴有脑脊液瘘。患者就诊时40岁,3岁时曾头部受伤。入院前18个月他一直有间歇性鼻漏。头部受伤与脑膜炎之间的延迟已得到充分认识,但我们的病例可能代表了有记录以来最长的间隔时间。本文讨论了成人流感嗜血杆菌脑膜炎。

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