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[鼻出血的当前治疗方法]

[Current treatment of epistaxis].

作者信息

Saetti R, Pugliese G N, Budrovich R

机构信息

Divisione Otorinolaringoiatrica Ospedale Civile, Belluno.

出版信息

Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 1993 Sep-Oct;13(5):399-406.

PMID:8165891
Abstract

In the field of minor ENT pathology, epistaxis can be a dramatic emergency. Appearing occasionally in 10-12% and repeatedly in 4% of the population, it is the most common emergency requiring hospitalization. Epistaxis is somewhat unpleasant for the patient and relatives: distress (pain, fever, hypoxia) can be brought about by treatment such as nasal packing; complication and sequelae. If one takes into consideration the cost of medical and paramedical services, drugs, hospital, stay etc., it is clear that expenditure of time and money are not negligible. In this study the Authors present the results of about 2290 patients, treated during the last seven years for epistaxis of various types and severity.

摘要

在耳鼻喉科小疾病病理学领域,鼻出血可能是一种严重的急症。鼻出血在10% - 12%的人群中偶尔出现,在4%的人群中反复出现,是最常见的需要住院治疗的急症。鼻出血对患者及其亲属来说有些令人不适:诸如鼻腔填塞等治疗可能会带来痛苦(疼痛、发热、缺氧)、并发症及后遗症。如果考虑到医疗及辅助医疗服务、药物、住院等费用,显然时间和金钱的花费不可忽视。在本研究中,作者展示了过去七年中对约2290例各种类型和严重程度鼻出血患者的治疗结果。

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