Biel M, Zong X, Distler M, Bosse E, Klugbauer N, Murakami M, Flockerzi V, Hofmann F
Institut für Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Technischen Universität München, Germany.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Apr 26;91(9):3505-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.9.3505.
Cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channels are essential in visual and olfactory signal transduction. An additional member of the cGMP-gated channel family, termed CNG-3, has been cloned from bovine kidney. Its deduced amino acid sequence is 60% and 62% identical with the CNG-channel proteins from bovine rod outer segment and bovine olfactory epithelium, respectively. Northern analysis and sequences amplified by the PCR showed that the CNG-3 mRNA is present in testis, kidney, and heart. Calcium permeated the expressed channel in the presence of extracellular Mg2+ and Na+ at membrane potentials from -100 to +45 mV. It is likely that CNG-3 protein is responsible for cGMP-induced Ca2+ entry in cells other than sensory cells.
环核苷酸门控阳离子通道在视觉和嗅觉信号转导中至关重要。已从牛肾中克隆出cGMP门控通道家族的另一个成员,称为CNG-3。其推导的氨基酸序列分别与来自牛视杆外段和牛嗅觉上皮的CNG通道蛋白有60%和62%的同一性。Northern分析和PCR扩增的序列表明,CNG-3 mRNA存在于睾丸、肾脏和心脏中。在膜电位为-100至+45 mV时,在细胞外Mg2+和Na+存在的情况下,钙可透过表达的通道。CNG-3蛋白可能负责cGMP诱导的除感觉细胞外其他细胞中的Ca2+内流。