[新疆不同民族食管癌与贲门癌患者的外科治疗——附650例报告]
[Surgical treatment of carcinoma of esophagus and cardia in patients from different nationalities in Xingjiang--a report of 650 cases].
作者信息
Wu M B
机构信息
Department of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Xingjiang Medical College, Urumqi.
出版信息
Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 1993 Jul;15(4):314-6.
A total of 650 patients including 452 with esophageal and 198 with cardiac cancers from different nationalities in Xingjiang were treated by surgery in this department from 1978 to January 1990. The total resectability was 85.4% (555/650), with a higher in the esophagus group (83.5%) and a lower in the cardia group (78.3%). Postoperative complications happened in 63 (10.5%) cases, including anastomotic leakage in 29 (5.2%) cases and intrathoracic leakage in 19 (3.4%) cases. Operative mortality was 3.4% (22 cases). Finally the incidence rate of the disease among different nationalities, the criteria of selection of patients for operation and the technique of operation were discussed.
1978年至1990年1月，该科室共对650例患者进行了手术治疗，其中包括452例来自新疆不同民族的食管癌患者和198例贲门癌患者。总切除率为85.4%（555/650），食管癌组切除率较高（83.5%），贲门癌组较低（78.3%）。术后并发症发生63例（10.5%），其中吻合口漏29例（5.2%），胸内漏19例（3.4%）。手术死亡率为3.4%（22例）。最后讨论了不同民族的疾病发病率、手术患者选择标准及手术技术。
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