Corrigall R J, Murray R M
Maudsley Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1994 Feb;89(2):142-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1994.tb01502.x.
As a test of the hypothesis that the psychoses can be divided into congenital and adult-onset forms, we applied operational criteria for these two disorders to the case summaries of 24 monozygotic and 33 dizygotic schizophrenic twin pairs. Our results indicate that the reliability and validity of this novel classification are comparable with the best of the existing systems and support further investigation of the hypothesis.
为检验精神病可分为先天性和成年起病型这一假说,我们将这两种疾病的操作标准应用于24对单卵双生子和33对双卵双生子精神分裂症双胞胎的病例总结。我们的结果表明,这种新分类的可靠性和有效性与现有最佳系统相当,并支持对该假说进行进一步研究。