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[蒂立定(瓦洛隆)滥用。药物消费者调查结果(作者译)]

[Tilidin (Valoron) abuse. Results of an enquiry of drug consumers (author's transl)].

作者信息

Beil H, Trojan A

出版信息

MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1976 May 14;118(20):633-8.

PMID:818537
Abstract

Contrary to previous clinical reports tilidin (Valoron), valuable as a strong analgesic, can replace opiates in young people addicted to them. In the drug scene, therefore, Valoron - very often through irresponsible medical prescription - has become a substitute for opiates. The results of an enquiry about Valoron abuse in 44 opiate addicts are reported. Four cases of isolated Valoron addiction are included which were indistinguishable from the typical career of an opium addict. Further cases of Valoron abuse, estimated at 600, have been mentioned to us, partly by name and partly by number. Doctors and pharmacists are urgently advised to treat Valoron with the same caution prescribed for opiates by the Betäubungsmittelgesetz (= Narcotics Act).

摘要

与之前的临床报告相反,蒂立定(瓦洛隆)作为一种强效镇痛药很有价值,可替代对其成瘾的年轻人中的阿片类药物。因此,在毒品领域,瓦洛隆——常常通过不负责任的医疗处方——已成为阿片类药物的替代品。报告了对44名阿片类药物成瘾者滥用瓦洛隆情况的调查结果。其中包括4例单独的瓦洛隆成瘾病例,这些病例与典型的阿片成瘾历程并无二致。我们还听闻了另外一些滥用瓦洛隆的案例,估计有600例,部分提及了姓名,部分只说了数量。紧急建议医生和药剂师对瓦洛隆保持与《麻醉品法》对阿片类药物规定的相同谨慎态度。

相似文献

1
[Tilidin (Valoron) abuse. Results of an enquiry of drug consumers (author's transl)].[蒂立定(瓦洛隆)滥用。药物消费者调查结果(作者译)]
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1976 May 14;118(20):633-8.
2
[Potential abuse of tilidine (Valoron) (author's transl)].[替利定(瓦洛伦)的潜在滥用情况(作者译)]
Med Klin. 1979 Apr 13;74(15):563-9.
3
Tilidine abuse and dependence.替利定滥用与依赖。
Drug Alcohol Depend. 1978 Nov;3(6):383-91. doi: 10.1016/0376-8716(78)90010-8.
4
[Characteristics of tilidin-HCl (Valoron) intoxication (author's transl)].盐酸替利定(瓦洛伦)中毒的特征(作者译)
Nervenarzt. 1977 Dec;48(12):692-5.
5
[On the problem of "primary" addiction to tilidine (Valoron and Valoron N) (author's transl)].[关于替利定(瓦洛伦和瓦洛伦N)“原发性”成瘾问题(作者译)]
Offentl Gesundheitswes. 1979 Dec;41(12):864-70.
6
[Effects of tilidin and naloxone on pulmonary function (author's transl)].蒂立定与纳洛酮对肺功能的影响(作者译)
Anaesthesist. 1978 Nov;27(11):538-9.
7
[Tilidine (Valoron R) abuse and delirium in chronic neurologic pain syndromes. A case report from the neurologic-psychiatric viewpoint].[慢性神经痛综合征中蒂立定(瓦洛伦R)滥用与谵妄。从神经精神学角度的病例报告]
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1977 Nov 4;119(44):1431-2.
8
[Double-blind study on the analgesic efficacy of tilidine (valoron) and pethidine (dolantin) in gastro-intestinal endoscopies and liver biopsies (author's transl)].
Prakt Anaesth. 1977 Feb;12(1):42-5.
9
[A case of Valoron-dependence].[一例对瓦洛龙(Valoron)依赖的病例]
Ther Ggw. 1975 Mar;114(3):387-9, 392-4.
10
[Voluntary detoxification therapy of young drug addicts in a medical clinic (author's transl)].
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1974 Nov 29;116(48):2117-20.

引用本文的文献

1
[Not Available].[无可用内容]。
Schmerz. 1993 Mar;7(1):43-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02527638.
2
Negative reinforcing properties of naloxone in the non-dependent rhesus monkey: influence on reinforcing properties of codeine, tilidine, buprenorphine, and pentazocine.
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1986;90(4):441-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00174058.
3
Tolerance to morphine induced by chronic treatment with tilidine.替利定长期治疗所致的吗啡耐受性。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1977 Jun;298(2):193-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00508629.