Jess P
Department of Medical, Gastroenterology, Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen.
Dan Med Bull. 1994 Feb;41(1):100-3.
The role of personality, mood state (affect) and coping ability (ego strength) on basal and stimulated gastric acid secretion were assessed in 56 duodenal ulcer patients using the Minnesota, Multiphasic Personality Inventory. The patients had high scores on most MMPI scales, but basal acid output was related significantly only to the hypochondriasis scale and the validity scale L. Peak acid output was related significantly only to the validity scale L. Both basal and peak acid output were related significantly, but positively to coping ability. No relations were found to mood state. The personality disorders found in peptic ulcer patients may evidently be consequences of the disease rather than causal factors.
采用明尼苏达多相人格调查表，对56例十二指肠溃疡患者的人格、情绪状态（情感）和应对能力（自我强度）对基础胃酸分泌和刺激胃酸分泌的作用进行了评估。这些患者在多数明尼苏达多相人格调查表量表上得分较高，但基础胃酸排出量仅与疑病量表及效度量表L显著相关。最大胃酸排出量仅与效度量表L显著相关。基础胃酸排出量和最大胃酸排出量均与应对能力显著正相关。未发现与情绪状态有关。消化性溃疡患者中发现的人格障碍显然可能是疾病的后果而非病因。
