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电子病历的安全要求:挪威的观点。

Security requirements for electronic patients records: the Norwegian view.

作者信息

Iversen K R

机构信息

Norwegian Centre for Medical Informatics, Medisinsk Teknisk Senter, Trondheim.

出版信息

Int J Biomed Comput. 1994 Feb;35 Suppl:51-6.

PMID:8188422
Abstract

Information security, including secrecy, privacy and data integrity, quality and availability, are fundamental issues when electronic patient records are introduced and used. In this paper we outline the results of a project that KITH carried out on an assignment from the Norwegian Ministry of Health. We describe the general and detailed requirements set up in the project for electronic patient records, and to the hospitals that take such into use. We believe that these requirements are the minimum necessary to give a positive answer to the question of whether electronic patient records can meet all the security-related requirements and intentions given by current regulations. In our work we have focused on secrecy, privacy and data integrity, but also on elaborating requirements that allow a user friendly and suitable implementation of electronic patient record systems.

摘要

信息安全,包括保密性、隐私性、数据完整性、质量和可用性,是引入和使用电子病历记录时的基本问题。在本文中,我们概述了基特医院(KITH)根据挪威卫生部的一项任务开展的一个项目的成果。我们描述了该项目针对电子病历记录以及使用这些记录的医院所设定的总体和详细要求。我们认为,这些要求是对电子病历记录能否满足现行法规给出的所有与安全相关的要求和意图这一问题给出肯定答案的最低必要条件。在我们的工作中,我们专注于保密性、隐私性和数据完整性,同时也致力于详细阐述能使电子病历记录系统实现用户友好且适用的要求。

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