Kampelmacher E H, Maas D E, van Noorle Jansen L M
Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1976 Mar;234(2):238-42.
Women under policlinic control during their pregnancy were divided into 3 groups, viz. women living on farms with animals, women having pet-animals in their home and women without any direct contact with living animsla. 5-7 feces samples were controlled for L. monocytogenes during pregnancy and puerperium, together with one sample of meconium of the neonate. Of women from farms, with pet-animals and women without living animal contact, respectively 32%, 39% and 34% of the samples were positive. From a total of 1337 samples 116 (8,8%) were positive. From 87 meconium samples all but one were negative. The results obtained support the hypothesis, that L. monocytogenes is an ubuquitous organism without typical zoonotic characteristics, although infection through animals may occur.
在门诊接受孕期检查的女性被分为三组，即生活在有动物的农场的女性、家中饲养宠物的女性以及与活体动物无任何直接接触的女性。在孕期和产褥期，对5至7份粪便样本以及新生儿的一份胎粪样本进行了单核细胞增生李斯特菌检测。来自农场的女性、饲养宠物的女性以及与动物无接触的女性的样本中，分别有32%、39%和34%呈阳性。在总共1337份样本中，116份（8.8%）呈阳性。在87份胎粪样本中，除一份外其余均为阴性。所得结果支持以下假设：单核细胞增生李斯特菌是一种无处不在的微生物，没有典型的人畜共患病特征，尽管可能通过动物发生感染。
