Voitk A J
Am J Surg. 1976 May;131(5):611-3. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(76)90026-x.
The frequency of cholecystectomies has given the surgeon familiarity and confidence when dealing with biliary anomalies. Internal anomalies are not equally recognized, for they play little role in cholecystectomy. Recognition of internal anomalies is of prime importance, however, when the biliary tree is drained through the gallbladder. Radiographic confirmation of a patent drainage system, avoiding spillage of contrast material, should be routinely employed in these situations to obviate potentially lethal complications due to technical error.
胆囊切除术的频率使外科医生在处理胆道异常时具备了熟练度和信心。内部异常并未得到同等程度的认识,因为它们在胆囊切除术中作用不大。然而,当通过胆囊对胆管树进行引流时,识别内部异常至关重要。在这些情况下,应常规采用造影确认引流系统通畅且避免造影剂外漏,以避免因技术失误导致潜在的致命并发症。